What To Do When You Encounter
Back Pain
"Ouch- my back hurts," you moan, reaching for your sore,
pinched, or strained backside. This is an all-too common scenario for many of us. More than 65
million Americans suffer from back pain every year. It is the most frequent complaint from people seeking medical
care.
Advances in medicine have created many treatment options for people seeking back pain relief. Alternative
treatments have increased in number and availability as well. However, there is still no "miracle
cure" able to rid the world of back pain once and for all. Since the intensity, causes and specific conditions vary
with each patient, you need to discuss treatment options with a health care professional in order to tailor
treatment to your specific condition.
Patients have an almost daunting number of choices of medications, some of which alleviate not only back pain but
reduce inflammation, muscle tension, and spasms too. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) include
aspirin, ibuprofen, and a host of prescription medicines. Taken regularly, these medications can significantly
reduce inflammation and resulting back pain, and also provide back pain relief when taken during acute episodes.
One common side effect of NSAIDs that should be taken into consideration is their propensity for causing
gastrointestinal upset.
Acetaminophen comes in many over-the-counter medications. It acts as an analgesic, and is
often used to treat acute pain. These medications can be taken alone or in conjunction with NSAIDs. Potential
harmful side effects of acetaminophen include liver and kidney damage.
Doctors sometimes prescribe opioids or muscle relaxants for severe pain, but these medications can be
habit-forming.
Acupuncture has been used in China for over 2,000 years and was first popularized in the
United States in the 1970s. This ancient alternative to traditional 'Western' medicine has received validation by
research studies which have documented acupuncture's beneficial effects on patients, but many within the medical
community are wary of relying too heavily on this form of treatment, as modern medicine has not been able to fully
explain how acupuncture works.
Another alternative treatment, chiropractic, is based on the understanding that a properly
functioning nervous system is essential for good health. The spinal column is quite literally
the 'backbone' of the nervous system, because the spinal cord is encased inside it, as well as nerve roots that
branch out into the entire body. Chiropractors adjust the spine of patients, aligning the vertebrae and correcting
stress-inducing imbalances.
Your doctor may prescribe physical therapy, which helps patients build strength and increase
flexibility. Physical therapy combines exercise with massage, heat/cold therapy, ultrasound, and electrical
stimulation.
It is essential that you know what is causing your back pain so you can get the right
treatment for you. Your doctor plays a crucial role in diagnosing and prescribing treatment for your
condition, but in order to achieve the most effective treatment, you must take an active role in your healthcare
also.
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